1
ARIZONA CHILD SUPPORT GUIDELINES
A
DOPTED BY THE
A
RIZONA
S
UPREME
C
OURT
E
FFECTIVE
J
ANUARY
1,
2005
B
ACKGROUND
: The Arizona Child Support Guidelines follow the Income Shares Model. The
model was developed by the Child Support Guidelines Project of the National Center for State
Courts. The total child support amount approximates the amount that would have been spent on
the children if the parents and children were living together. Each parent contributes his/her
proportionate share of the total child support amount.
Information regarding development of the guidelines, including economic data and assumptions
upon which the Schedule of Basic Support Obligations is based, is contained in the February 6,
2003 report of Policy Studies, Inc., entitled Economic Basis for Updated Child Support
Schedule, State of Arizona.
1. P
URPOSES
A.
To establish a standard of support for children consistent with the reasonable needs of
children and the ability of parents to pay.
B. To make child support orders consistent for persons in similar circumstances.
C. To give parents and courts guidance in establishing child support orders and to promote
settlements.
D. To comply with state law (Arizona Revised Statutes, Section 25-320) and federal law
(42 United States Code, Section 651 et seq., 45 Code of Federal Regulations, Section
302.56) and any amendments thereto.
2. P
REMISES
A.
These guidelines apply to all natural children, whether born in or out of wedlock, and to
all adopted children.
B. The child support obligation has priority over all other financial obligations; the
existence of non-support-related financial obligations is generally not a reason for
deviating from the guidelines.
C. The fact that a custodial parent receives child support does not mean that he or she may
not also be entitled to spousal maintenance.
If the court is establishing both child support and spousal maintenance, the court shall
determine the appropriate amount of spousal maintenance first.